The Physics Of Rear End Auto Accidents

The Physics Of Rear End Auto Accidents

Rear end accidents arise when drivers hit another vehicle in front of them, smashing it from behind. Usually, this happen when the car in front abruptly stops and the driver from behind is unable to step on the brake immediately.
According to experts, this type of auto accident has a duress equivalent to half of the speed of the car. For specimen, a vehicle caravan at a speed of 40 mph that rear ended another car is like hitting a wall at 20 mph.
The physics of rear end collision is various from head - on collision which happens when two cars’ fronts collide. In this situation, the impact is greater and deadlier through the velocity of two vehicles wayfaring in contrary directions is higher compared to two cars in rear end accident.
Preventing rear end accidents
• Keep a safe distance and avoid tailgaiting. Maintaining a safe distance from another vehicle will concede drivers to have enough chronology to movement and respond to changes in speed.
According to researchers, drivers should follow the 3 - second rule as safe distances pennies with unsimilar speeds. ( Choose a stationary article on the road; when a car in front passes it, the driver should be able to count to three before he passes the same device. )
If the road is slippery or the visibility is low due to bad weather, drivers should increase the stint interval to at primitive six seconds.
• Avoid being distracted. Moving phones and other electronic devices can serve as a distraction for drivers. According to a study conducted by the Virginia Tech Transportation Institute, texting drivers are 20 times more likely to crash compared to people who are not using any electronic device.
Because texting while driving has been initiate to be more dangerous than drunk driving, diversiform Democratic senators are pushing for a new law that will discourage drivers to govern any electronic device while behind the wheel.
Under the proposed report, any state that will not adopt the texting ban will lose 25 percent of its highway pay.
• Avoid stubborn braking - accelerating sequences. Familiarity so may increase the likelihood of rear end collision since the other driver will not be effectual to predict the speed of the vehicle in front of him / her.
• When productive speed, do this by accelerating slowly.
• Respect the right - of - way of other motorists. A recent study suggested that majority of accidents are caused by driver’s behavior, so by generous the right - of - way and being courteous to other drivers, people can avoid car collision.
• When approaching red traffic lights, take the foot asphyxiate the accelerator pedal early on to avoid colliding with another car.
• Always check the tire pressure. Correct tire pressure increases safety and can make the car fuel - efficient by reinforcing the rolling resistance by at prime 10 percent.
According to Ford, a tire can lose half of its air pressure without appearing flat.
• When transporting objects using the rear sacks or roof, drivers should use lower speeds. Contact this can increase safety and fuel - efficiency. ( A study suggested that additional weight of 20kg can increase the fuel consumption by 1 percent. )